struct ethhdr
{
unsigned char h_dest[ETH_ALEN]; /* destination eth addr */
unsigned char h_source[ETH_ALEN]; /* source ether addr */
unsigned short h_proto; /* packet type ID field */
};
struct iphdr
{
#if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
u_int8_t ihl:4;
u_int8_t version:4;
#elif __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
u_int8_t version:4;
u_int8_t ihl:4;
#else
#error "Please fix < bytesex.h>"
#endif
u_int8_t tos;
u_int16_t tot_len;
u_int16_t id;
u_int16_t frag_off;
u_int8_t ttl;
u_int8_t protocol;
u_int16_t check;
u_int32_t saddr;
u_int32_t daddr;
/*The options start here. */
};
struct tcphdr
{
u_int16_t source;
u_int16_t dest;
u_int32_t seq;
u_int32_t ack_seq;
#if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
u_int16_t res1:4;
u_int16_t doff:4;
u_int16_t fin:1;
u_int16_t syn:1;
u_int16_t rst:1;
u_int16_t psh:1;
u_int16_t ack:1;
u_int16_t urg:1;
u_int16_t res2:2;
#elif __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
u_int16_t doff:4;
u_int16_t res1:4;
u_int16_t res2:2;
u_int16_t urg:1;
u_int16_t ack:1;
u_int16_t psh:1;
u_int16_t rst:1;
u_int16_t syn:1;
u_int16_t fin:1;
#else
#error "Adjust your < bits/endian.h > defines"
#endif
u_int16_t window;
u_int16_t check;
u_int16_t urg_ptr;
};
接下来，定义了一个结构变量victim。随后，看一下函数int openintf(char *d)，它的作用是打开一个
网络接口。在main中是将eth0作为参数来调用这个函数。在这个函数中，用到了下面的结构：
struct ifreq
{
#define IFHWADDRLEN 6
#define IFNAMSIZ 16
union
{
char ifrn_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* Interface name, e.g. "en0". */
} ifr_ifrn;
union
{
struct sockaddr ifru_addr;
struct sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
struct sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
struct sockaddr ifru_netmask;
struct sockaddr ifru_hwaddr;
short int ifru_flags;
int ifru_ivalue;
int ifru_mtu;
struct ifmap ifru_map;
char ifru_slave[IFNAMSIZ]; /* Just fits the size */
__caddr_t ifru_data;
} ifr_ifru;
};
